"nīþ" meaning in All languages combined

See nīþ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*neyH-}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*nīþą}} Proto-Germanic *nīþą Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *nīþ n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nīþ [nominative, singular], nīþu [nominative, plural], nīþ [accusative, singular], nīþu [accusative, plural], nīþas [genitive, singular], nīþō [genitive, plural], nīþē [dative, singular], nīþum [dative, plural], nīþu [instrumental, singular], nīþum [instrumental, plural]
  1. hate, envy, malice Tags: neuter, reconstruction Related terms: nīþijan
    Sense id: en-nīþ-gmw-pro-noun-gPmSrXpL Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nīþ meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "nīþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: nīþ, nīð\nMiddle English: nith, nithe, niþ, nuþ, nyth, nyþe; nið, nuð",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: nīþ, nīð\nMiddle English: nith, nithe, niþ, nuþ, nyth, nyþe; nið, nuð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "nīth",
            "3": "nīd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: nīth, nīd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: nīth, nīd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Nied"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Nied",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Nied"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "niid"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: niid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: niid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "nīth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: nīth\nMiddle Low German: nît\nGerman Low German: Nied",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: nīth\nMiddle Low German: nît\nGerman Low German: Nied"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "nīth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: nīth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: nīth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "nijt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: nijt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: nijt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "nijd"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: nijd\nNegerhollands: neid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: nijd\nNegerhollands: neid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "nīd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: nīd\nMiddle High German: nīt\nGerman: Neid\nLuxembourgish: Näid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: nīd\nMiddle High German: nīt\nGerman: Neid\nLuxembourgish: Näid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nīþą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *nīþą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*nīþ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/nīþ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hate, envy, malice"
      ],
      "id": "en-nīþ-gmw-pro-noun-gPmSrXpL",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nīþijan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nīþ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "nīþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: nīþ, nīð\nMiddle English: nith, nithe, niþ, nuþ, nyth, nyþe; nið, nuð",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: nīþ, nīð\nMiddle English: nith, nithe, niþ, nuþ, nyth, nyþe; nið, nuð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "nīth",
            "3": "nīd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: nīth, nīd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: nīth, nīd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Nied"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Nied",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Nied"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "niid"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: niid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: niid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "nīth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: nīth\nMiddle Low German: nît\nGerman Low German: Nied",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: nīth\nMiddle Low German: nît\nGerman Low German: Nied"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "nīth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: nīth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: nīth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "nijt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: nijt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: nijt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "nijd"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: nijd\nNegerhollands: neid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: nijd\nNegerhollands: neid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "nīd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: nīd\nMiddle High German: nīt\nGerman: Neid\nLuxembourgish: Näid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: nīd\nMiddle High German: nīt\nGerman: Neid\nLuxembourgish: Näid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nīþą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *nīþą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*nīþ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/nīþ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nīþijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neyH-",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Evil",
        "gmw-pro:Hatred",
        "gmw-pro:Jealousy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hate, envy, malice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nīþ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.